Functional data analysis (FDA) is the branch of statistics that treats individual observations as continuous functions, curves or surfaces rather than as finite-dimensional vectors. Central to FDA are ...

Single-cell functional analysis enables scientists to examine the unique characteristics of each cell within organs, tissues, and cell cultures. Unlike bulk-cell analysis, single-cell analysis allows ...

In the past two columns, we’ve looked at higher-order functions and talked a little bit about the power of functional programming. So far, the concepts we’ve covered do little to indicate how powerful ...